Teaching ESL in Germany
Many find that obtaining a job teaching English in Germany is not an easy task for ESL teachers who are not from an EU nation. Although difficult, it is still possible to find employment; be prepared for paperwork.
Germany: At a Glance
Germany: Living in Germany
Germany: Teaching ESL in Germany
Germany: Financial Snapshot
Peak ESL Hiring Season
How to Find Jobs Teaching English in Germany
Largest Chain Schools in Germany
Other Jobs Teaching English in Germany
Jobs Teaching English in the Summer in Germany
Additional ESL Resources to Help Teach English in Germany
Tips for ESL Teachers in Germany
Teaching Requirements for Canadians in Germany
Embassy and Consulate Information in Germany
Peak ESL Hiring Season in Germany
The peak hiring season in German schools varies depending on the area an ESL teacher is moving to. Smaller cities in former Soviet-controlled East Germany like Leipzig, Dresden, and Erfurt are in more need of Canadian ESL teachers than the more popular destinations of Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg. Many ESL teachers in Germany have found more success applying to teach in smaller cities and have found these towns to be excellent places to learn about the culture and history of Germany.
Public Schools
The German school year is much like that of its Canadian counterpart. The school year is divided into two semesters and children have a summer vacation which usually ends in the middle of August. The best time to apply for an ESL teaching position at a public school is at the end of the summer and Christmas vacation. Some English teachers feel homesick and leave their jobs once these holidays approach, so it’s an excellent way for a new teacher to get their foot in the door.
Private Lessons
English is the international language of business in most places in the world, including Germany. ESL teachers in Germany are often hired to give one-on-one English tutoring to students of all ages and backgrounds. Some clients may be school-age children looking to keep up with their class and other clients could be VIPs of large companies needing to touch up their English conversational skills. If an ESL teacher does offer private lessons, they must be sure to keep track of all earnings and expenditures as they will be charged more tax for owning a business.
How to Find Jobs Teaching English in Germany
In today's world, finding a job on the other side of the globe is not as difficult as it sounds. With the Internet, English teachers can access all sorts of online resources and digital newspapers. Technology is not only useful in searching for a job, but it can also be a great source in finding a place to live.
Most German job websites are written in German, but can easily be translated to English using various online tools such as Google Translate and BabelFish. Below are just some of the online resources that should help you in your search.
Resources that may include ESL teaching jobs:
- Oxford Seminars' Global ESL Schools Directory
- https://www.eslemployment.com
- https://www.esljobs.com/
- https://www.eslcafe.com/
- https://www.monster.de
- https://geo.craigslist.org/iso/de
German Newspapers (all of which are written in German):
- https://www.sueddeutsche.de
- https://www.faz.net/
- https://www.welt.de
- https://www.fr-online.de
- https://www.tagesspiegel.de
Largest Chain Schools in Germany
Private language schools offer German and native English-speaking children an English school curriculum in a German setting. In order to attend these schools, students must pay tuition costs which can reach €16,000 a year. International schools often feature a wide range of students with an equally wide range of English knowledge.
- Bavarian International School
For over 30 years, the Bavarian International School has been offering an English education to residents of Munich. Located in the historic Schloss Haimhausen mansion, students are surrounded by some great examples of German countryside. Classes are offered to students from preschool age to grade 12. There are 1,200 students enrollled at the school with 60 nationalities represented within the diverse student body.
https://www.bis-school.com/ - International School of Düsseldorf
Government studies have shown that the Rhein-Ruhr region has the fastest growing English-speaking population. The International School of Düsseldorf is located within this region. Starting at the age of three and continuing up to Grade 12, the staff from 18 different countries teach students in English, German, French, Spanish, Japanese, and other languages.
https://www.isdedu.de - Frankfurt International School
The Frankfurt International School is the largest private English school in Germany and has a reputation for preparing students with the necessary skills needed to seek future education at some of the best English and German schools in the world. Since 1961, the Frankfurt International School has had a diverse group of students. Currently, the school has 1,800 students from more than 60 countries. With so many ESL teachers wanting to teach here, applicants are asked to have at least a Bachelor's Degree or an equivalent.
https://www.fis.edu - Munich International School
Located on a 26-acre property, the Munich International School is known for providing excellent English-based education to its students. In addition to featuring a renowned academic curriculum, the school also promotes healthy living by offering a wide range of sports for the students.
https://www.mis-munich.de
Other Jobs Teaching English in Germany
Teaching Business English in Germany
With Germany emerging as one of the wealthiest nations in Western Europe, the desire to learn the language of business is extremely high. One of the most popular options for ESL teachers in Germany is teaching business English to adults. It is much easier finding freelance work as an ESL teacher in Germany than finding a position as an 'Angestellter' (a full-time teacher position with a school) and usually the pay is better if a foreign ESL teacher manages to keep busy. Generally, teachers with more teaching experience and an understanding of the German language will earn a higher wage than those without these competencies. Those new to teaching ESL can expect to receive €10-€35 for a one-hour lesson; these wages can double with more experience, an understanding of the German language, and a good reputation.
Jobs Teaching English in the Summer in Germany
Finding work teaching English in the summer months can be an excellent way to earn some extra money. For the most part, German students are taught English from an early age in the public school system, so many parents are not interested in hiring an ESL teacher to teach additional lessons in the summer. If they are interested, they are most likely going to send their child to a summer course in the United Kingdom. That being said, there are 'Volkshochschulen' (adult schools which do not offer official credits) that run English courses throughout the summer months.
Additional ESL Resources to Help Teach English in Germany
The best thing that any future English teacher in Germany can do is spend some time researching. Use the internet to look through job postings, apartment listings, and other online resources. There are also country guides about Germany which can be purchased in any bookstore. With today's technology it is easy to go online and read about the experiences others are having teaching English in Germany. Reading this type of content gives teachers the ability to see what working as an ESL teacher in Germany is really like and some English teachers may be able to email and/or post questions to the author.
The examples below may not suit all individual teaching needs, and are meant to be used as general resources only.
- Oxford Seminars' ESL Teaching Resources
- GoAbroad - https://www.goabroad.com/teach-abroad
- Transitions Abroad - https://www.transitionsabroad.com/
Tips for ESL Teachers in Germany
Many Germans do speak English in some capacity, but German is still very much the native language. Learning as much German as possible before leaving will make a new life teaching English much easier.
- Getting to Germany is expensive, so taking time to research airline prices and schedules could be very worthwhile. In addition to finding the airline with the best price, try to find one with minimal layovers. The Internet is an excellent resource for ESL teachers when looking for the best deal on flying to Germany.
- Go through belongings: while it would be nice to bring everything in suitcases across the ocean, it’s not practical. Airlines usually have baggage weight limits and exceeding these limits can be very expensive. Pack wisely and pay attention to the latest luggage and customs rules.
- ESL teachers should find maps of the German city they will be teaching in. Use the internet and find transit maps, restaurants, grocery stores, drug stores, hospitals, and any future workplace or apartment.
- Travelling to Germany to teach English can be expensive and there are not as many jobs as other markets. It is usually best to save some money before leaving to be sure that all bills can be covered until an ESL teacher gets settled in. Having saved money is also part of the requirement of getting a German working visa.
- Moving to the other side of the world usually means that ESL teachers must find someone they trust to manage their finances while they are gone. Some choose friends/family that they know and trust and others opt to speak to a professional financial advisor.
Teaching Requirements for Canadians in Germany
English teachers coming from another European Union nation will not experience any major issues when applying for the needed paperwork. Those coming from outside the EU will realize that there are many hurdles to being able to teach English in Germany. Remember, any stay longer than 90 days requires a German work visa. English teachers from Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan can work in Germany for up to one year with a German Working Holiday Visa.
Getting a German Working Visa
When entering Germany, visitors from most countries outside the EU have a short-term Schengen Visa (tourist visa). This allows the person to travel around the nation for up to 90 days with a strict ban on working.
Any person from outside Germany and the European Union must obtain a working visa to have employment in Germany. Many English teachers in Germany find the process of getting a German working visa to be long and stressful. Although challenging, receiving a visa in Germany is much easier than in many other EU nations. There are many lawyers that offer to help with this process for a cost; this could be an option for some English teachers.
Unlike most EU nations, foreigners working in Germany do not need a separate work permit to attach with their visa. The German work visa is both a visa and a work permit, which does make the application process easier when compared to nations that require two separate application processes and equally long wait times.
Americans have two options when it comes to obtaining a German working visa. English teachers can apply at their closest German embassy or consulate. Another option is to arrive in Germany and then start the visa application process. Every Aufenthaltstitel (German work visa) includes information concerning when the visa holders' permit expires, any conditions or restrictions, a colour photo, and a stamp of approval from the Aliens Office issuing the visa.
An application for an Aufenthaltstitel will typically cost about €60. Prices vary depending on the length of time the applicant is applying to stay for. Future English teachers applying for their visas in America should expect to wait one to three months for an application to be processed; again this is quicker than many European nations. Many Americans seem to have better luck when applying for a visa in Germany, but beware that applicants who choose this method must get their residence permit before their 90-day tourist visa expires and will need a German address.
Documentation Needed for German Work Visa:
- A valid passport
- All areas of the application completed; when applying in the United States applicants will need to fill two applications
- Two passport photos
- If applying in Germany, be sure to have evidence of a German address available; to do so, bring the 'Anmeldebestätigung' issued by the 'Bezirksamt'
- A letter from the applicant's future employer stating that a job has been offered; be sure to fill out the matching work permit application (part of the visa, not a separate card like in many EU nations)
- Bring recent and past tax information, bank statements, and other financial documents that show a healthy money situation
- The public health system rarely covers Americans; bring evidence of private health insurance which is going to provide full coverage while working in Germany
- A certificate of good conduct ('Führungszeugnis') from your home country's embassy
- Bring cash to pay for the application
- Any additional documentation which was requested before the application appointment
Job Seeker Visa
Germany is known to offer an additional visa type that is not commoly found in other nations—the job seeker visa.
The job seeker visa is a good option for those without a passport from an EU member state to travel to Germany and search for gainful employment. It allows the visa holders to remain in Germany for up to six months while seeking a position.
The Germany job seeker visa requires its applicants to meet the following criteria to be eligible to apply:
- Be at least 18 years of age
- Possess a post-secondary degree from a Germany university or equivalent foreign qualification
- Have a minimum of five years of previous work experience
- Show proof of financial resources to cover one's expenses for the duration of stay in Germany
- Two printed out, filled out, and signed application forms
- Valid passport
- Three identical passport-format photographs – according to Schengen visa photograph specifications
- Proof of arranged accommodations
- Proof of adequate travel health insurance
- Proof of financial resources, such as provision of at least one:
- Bank statement
- “Letter of commitment/declaration by someone proving your expenses will be covered
- Blocked bank account
- Cover letter and resume/CV containing full education and employment history, and explaning the purpose and plans to find a job, durection of stay, and future career plans
- Proof of personal family situation (if applicable: marriage certificate, birth certificate of applicant, spouse, children)
- Proof of academic qualification
- Confirmation of visa fee payment
Cartain additional documents that would benefit an application include signed letters of recommendation or language certificates showing the applicant can speak German.
The German Embassy/Consulate reserves the right to ask for additional documents. Additional information can be found at: https://www.schengenvisainfo.com/germany/visa/job-seeker-visa/
Working Holiday Visa
One option that some Canadians may find appealing is the German Working Holiday Visa. Germany has working holiday visa agreements with Canada, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand. This visa is meant to allow citizens from other nations to vacation in Germany and work at the same time to help maintain their travel costs. Applicants must be between 18 and 30 years of age. The maximum amount of time that someone can spend working one job is 90 days. This visa will expire after one year, so Canadians interested in staying longer will need to research other options. Before being issued a Working Holiday Visa, Canadians must prove that they have money in the bank and have enough to pay €250 for each month of the stay to cover living expenses.
Requirements for EU Citizens to Teach English in Germany
Germany is one of the most influential members of the European Union and like many other countries, it has an open-door policy when it comes to citizens from other EU nations making Deutschland their new home.
All EU citizens have the right to work and live in Germany without a work visa. English teachers from the EU simply need to visit their 'Einwohnermeldeamt' or' Bürgeramt' (residence registration office) in the local German city hall and register with a German address.
Embassy Information in Germany
Canadian Embassy Offices in Germany
Canadian Embassy in Berlin
Leipziger Platz 17
10117 Berlin
Federal Republic of Germany
Phone: 49 30 2031 20
Email: brling@international.gc.ca
Website: https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/germany-allemagne/index.aspx?lang=eng&menu_id=17
Normal Hours: Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. (Walk-in)
The United States of America Embassy Offices in Germany
Embassy of the United States in Berlin
Clayallee 170
14191 Berlin
Federal Republic of Germany
Phone: 49-30-8305-0
Email: BerlinPCO@state.gov
Website: https://de.usembassy.gov/
Normal Hours: Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Australian Embassy Offices in Germany
Australian Embassy in Berlin
Wallstraße 76-79
10179 Berlin
Federal Republic of Germany
Phone: 49 30 88 00 880
Fax: 49 30 88 00 88 210
Email: info.berlin@dfat.gov.au
Website: https://germany.embassy.gov.au/
Normal Hours: Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
British Embassy Offices in Germany
British Embassy in Berlin
Wilhelmstraße 70/71
10117 Berlin
Federal Republic of Germany
Phone: 49 30204 570
Email: ukingermany@fcdo.gov.uk
Website: https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-berlin
Normal Hours: By appointment only
Irish Embassy Offices in Germany
Irish Embassy in Berlin
Jägerstraße 51
10117 Berlin
Federal Republic of Germany
Phone: 49 30 22072 0
Contact Form: https://www.dfa.ie/irish-embassy/germany/contact-us/contact-us-all-other-queries/
Website: https://www.dfa.ie/irish-embassy/Germany/
Normal Hours: By appointment only
New Zealand Embassy Offices in Germany
New Zealand Embassy in Berlin
Atrium, 4th Floor
Friedrichstrasse 60
10117 Berlin
Federal Republic of Germany
Phone: 49 30 20621-0
Fax: 49 30 20621 114
Email: nzembber@infoem.org
Website: https://www.mfat.govt.nz/cn/countries-and-regions/europe/germany/new-zealand-embassy/
Normal Hours: By appointment only
Embassy Information Outside Germany
German Embassy Offices in Canada
Embassy of Germany in Ottawa
1 Waverley Street
Ottawa, Ontario K2P 0T8
Canada
Phone: 1 613 232 1101
Fax: 1 613 780 1527
Contact Form: https://canada.diplo.de/ca-en/vertretungen/embassy/contact-form
Website: https://canada.diplo.de/ca-en/vertretungen/embassy
Normal Hours: Monday to Thursday, 8 a.m. to 1pm and 1:30 p.m to 4 p.m.; Friday, 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.
Consulate general offices are located in major cities and offer full services including consular services. Currently all consular services are being conducted by the consulates in Toronto and Vancouver. To book an appointment visit: https://canada.diplo.de/ca-en/consular-services/15-terminbuchung
German Embassy Offices in the United States
Embassy of Germany in Washington, DC
4645 Reservoir Road NW
Washington, DC 20007
City: Washington, DC
Phone: 1 202 298 4000
Fax: 1 202 298 4261
Email: pass@wash.diplo.de
Website: https://www.germany.info/us-en/embassy-consulates/embassy-washington
Normal Hours: The Embassy has gradually started to resume its regular consular services. In order to guarantee the necessary social distancing between visitors, however, only a few people can be granted access to the Consular Section at any given time.
Passport Pick-up Hours: Monday to Thursday, 8 a.m to 11:30 a.m.
Consulate general offices are located in major cities and offer full services including consular services. Honourary consulates offer a limited range of services including consular services. A full list of German consulates in the US can be found at: https://www.germany.info/us-en/consulate-finder/895706